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Geochemical Journal
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Express Letter

Non-chondritic oxygen isotopic component of metals in a noble-gas-rich chondrite—vestige of stellar wind from the protosun?

KUMIKO FUJIMOTO, SHOICHI ITOH, SHINGO EBATA, HISAYOSHI YURIMOTO
Geochemical Journal, Vol. 43, No. 5, P. e11-e15, 2009

ABSTRACT

Oxygen isotopic compositions of metal grains in a noble-gas-rich chondrite, NWA 801 CR2, have been determined by secondary ion mass spectrometry. The results show bimodal distribution on Δ17O histogram with peaks of Δ17O = 2.3 and -35.0‰. The 16O-rich peak seems to be due to stellar wind from the protosun. The 16O enrichment is comparable with the most 16O-rich value from chondrite constituents. Difference of oxygen isotopic composition of stellar wind between protosun and the present sun implies how self-pollution by planetary embryos during the planet formation epoch have occurred and whether the present solar photosphere preserves the representative composition of the solar system.

KEYWORDS

oxygen isotopes, chondrite, protosun, solar wind, solar system

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